OpenAI는 기업공개(IPO) 이전에 300억 달러를 추가로 조달하려는 것으로 전해졌다.

The most valuable private company in history is about to get more valuable, but not as valuable as it wanted.

OpenAI is closing in on a funding round of up to $30 billion at a $1.25 trillion pre-money valuation. Coatue and investors from the United Arab Emirates are leading the round. OpenAI told investors on Thursday that it wants signatures by the end of next week.

If the full $30 billion comes in, the post-money valuation would reach roughly $1.28 trillion. That would make OpenAI the most valuable private company in history by a wide margin.

But a less-noticed detail stands out. A month ago, Bloomberg reported that OpenAI was seeking the same $30 billion at a $1.4 trillion valuation. Earlier this month, the company presented that figure to BlackRock and MGX. Now it is $1.25 trillion, a $150 billion reduction in three weeks.

Terms are still being negotiated, but the direction of the negotiation is telling.

**Why Not Just IPO?**

OpenAI filed confidential IPO paperwork in June. In August, CFO Sarah Friar told employees that a listing would likely come in 2027. In September, CEO Sam Altman said that now would be a bad time to go public, citing the company's summer of rogue agent incidents, safety researcher firings, and the Apple trade secret lawsuit.

So instead of listing, OpenAI is raising another private round. The company calls it "opportunistic," which is the polite way of saying it needs money but doesn't want to open its books to the public yet.

OpenAI told investors it is running at $50 billion in annualized revenue and targets $70 billion by year-end. The company has also told backers it expects to spend roughly $600 billion on compute by 2030. Those numbers explain both the valuation and the urgency.

**The UAE Angle**

The UAE investment is not just capital. CNBC reports that OpenAI is negotiating a commercial deal to secure additional computing capacity from the UAE alongside the funding round.

This fits the pattern of OpenAI's recent fundraising: the Stargate joint venture with SoftBank, and the Amazon deal that included AWS Trainium capacity. Now a UAE partnership bundles compute with equity. Every round comes with infrastructure attached.

OpenAI isn't just raising money. It is building a global compute network, one investor at a time.

**The Anthropic Shadow**

This round is also being structured with one eye on a competitor. Reports suggest OpenAI wants to lock in commitments before Anthropic's expected mid-November IPO filing.

Once Anthropic goes public, the market will have a real benchmark for what an AI lab is worth. OpenAI would rather set that benchmark privately, on its own terms.

Anthropic raised $65 billion at a $965 billion valuation in May, and the latest reports have it seeking $1.5 to $2 trillion for its public debut. If Anthropic lists at $2 trillion while OpenAI sits at $1.28 trillion in private markets, the valuation gap flips. The company that has always positioned itself as the leader in AI would suddenly be worth less, on paper, than the safety-focused rival it has been competing with all year.

**The Valuation Math Is Getting Uncomfortable**

OpenAI was valued at $300 billion in March 2025, then $852 billion in March 2026, and now $1.25 trillion in October 2026. That is roughly a 4x increase in 18 months.

Revenue has grown too, but not 4x. OpenAI reported $13 billion in annualized revenue earlier this year and now claims $50 billion. That is genuine acceleration, but $50 billion in revenue supporting a $1.25 trillion valuation still implies a 25x revenue multiple.

For a company that lost $9 billion in 2025 and has not disclosed 2026 profitability, that multiple relies entirely on the belief that AI revenue will keep compounding at an extraordinary rate. That belief may prove correct, but it is a bet, not a fact.

**What $30 Billion Buys**

If this round closes, OpenAI will have raised well over $200 billion in private capital since 2023. The money goes to compute, talent, and the infrastructure needed to keep scaling models that are breaking out of their sandboxes and attracting state-level investigations.

It also buys time: time before an IPO forces OpenAI to disclose its losses, its legal liabilities, and the full scope of the safety incidents that have defined its 2026. Every month it stays private is another month those numbers stay out of public filings.

OpenAI declined to comment. Signatures are due next week. The most expensive private company in history is about to get more expensive.

Whether it is worth the price depends on how much you believe $600 billion in compute spending will eventually earn back.