2026-06-22
JERA commits $3B to a dedicated US gas plant, NVIDIA achieves 100% liquid cooling in Rubin for thermal density, Bloom Energy positions fuel cells for data centers, and builders cite permitting and grid interconnection—not supply chains—as construction delays. The trillion-dollar race has shifted from "do we have enough GPUs" to "can the power grid feed them."
China's $295B national AI infrastructure plan and Zhipu AI's HK$1T IPO signal a pivot toward indigenous capability. But TSMC reports 30% May growth while facing Taiwan chip export curbs, Baidu deepens NVIDIA access, and TSMC cuts 28nm capacity—revealing a layered reality: China is building alternatives while racing to front-load advanced-node inventory before restrictions tighten.
SK Hynix surpasses Samsung as South Korea's most valuable company for the first time in 26 years, Samsung accelerates P5 Fab 2 by six months to capture AI-driven HBM demand, and TSMC starves 28nm to feed advanced nodes. The value center has moved away from GPU compute toward the memory and bandwidth infrastructure that saturates it. High-bandwidth memory is becoming the constraint that shapes the entire race.
China AI investment $295B · Zhipu valuation HK$1T · JERA power plant $3B · TSMC May sales +30% · TSMC 28nm -25%